Chapter 02

Seven curated routes — public markets, private markets, and global access, architected by mandate.

02Preservation

Debt Funds

Purchasing power, protected across cycles.

Debt mutual funds engineered to defend capital, generate stable accrual, and provide liquidity — the ballast that lets equity portfolios stay invested.

Debt funds invest in a curated ladder of government securities, corporate bonds, PSU paper, and money-market instruments. They price risk in basis points, not moods.

Repeating stone columns in soft ivory — the ballast that keeps a portfolio invested.
Fig. 02Debt FundsPreservation
Horizon
1 – 5 years
Risk
Low – Moderate
Liquidity
T+1 to T+2
Ticket size
₹5,000+

How it works

A four-step process
01

Map liabilities

We align debt allocation to your near-term goals — tax outflows, school fees, capex, or bridge funding.

02

Choose duration

Liquid, ultra-short, short, corporate bond, or dynamic — matched to horizon and rate view.

03

Diversify credit

Only AAA/AA+ mandates for core; opportunistic sleeves reviewed manager-by-manager.

04

Rebalance

Regular top-ups from equity gains keep the debt sleeve at target weight.

Chapter — Fit

Who this is for.

Debt Funds is not for every investor — and that is the point. We choose it deliberately, when the mandate calls for it.

  • 01Emergency corpus and near-term goals
  • 02Retirees drawing regular income
  • 03Business owners parking surplus working capital
  • 04Balanced portfolios needing ballast

Why it works

Structural advantages
01 / 04

Stability

Volatility a fraction of equity, with returns typically above savings and FDs.

02 / 04

Liquidity

Most schemes redeem in one to two working days without exit loads.

03 / 04

Diversification

One fund often holds 40–80 issuers across sectors and maturities.

04 / 04

Tax efficiency

Structured to your slab and holding period for optimal after-tax yield.

Reference — SEBI Categories

Regulatory framework

Debt funds classified by portfolio duration and issuer profile under SEBI's scheme categorization framework.

01

Overnight Fund

Overnight securities with maturity of 1 day.

02

Liquid Fund

Debt and money-market securities with maturity up to 91 days.

03

Ultra Short Duration Fund

Macaulay duration of the portfolio between 3 – 6 months.

04

Low Duration Fund

Macaulay duration between 6 – 12 months.

05

Money Market Fund

Money-market instruments with maturity up to 1 year.

06

Short Duration Fund

Macaulay duration between 1 – 3 years.

07

Medium Duration Fund

Macaulay duration between 3 – 4 years.

08

Medium to Long Duration Fund

Macaulay duration between 4 – 7 years.

09

Long Duration Fund

Macaulay duration greater than 7 years.

10

Dynamic Bond Fund

Invests across the duration spectrum based on the manager's view.

11

Corporate Bond Fund

Minimum 80% in AA+ and above rated corporate bonds.

12

Credit Risk Fund

Minimum 65% in AA and below rated corporate bonds.

13

Banking & PSU Fund

Minimum 80% in debt of banks, PSUs, and public financial institutions.

14

Gilt Fund

Minimum 80% in government securities across maturities.

15

Floater Fund

Minimum 65% in floating-rate instruments.

  • 01

    Debt funds invest across government securities, corporate bonds, T-bills, commercial paper, and certificates of deposit.

  • 02

    Structures like Fixed Maturity Plans (FMPs) and Infrastructure Debt Funds sit alongside these open-ended categories.

Considerations

What we tell you before you commit.

  • 01

    Credit risk in lower-rated paper — screened out of core allocations.

  • 02

    Duration risk when rates rise unexpectedly.

  • 03

    Reinvestment risk in falling-rate environments.

Frequently asked

Answered plainly
  • Different, not safer. Debt funds offer liquidity and diversification; FDs offer principal certainty. We use both, deliberately.

  • Post-2023, gains on most debt funds are taxed at slab rate irrespective of holding period. Structure matters — we optimise accordingly.

  • Sensitivity of a fund's NAV to interest-rate moves. Shorter duration = less rate risk = smoother ride.

Ready to explore this route for your portfolio?

A private, no-obligation conversation with one of our advisers — begin with your mandate, not a product.